MODERN STATE OF LEGAL REGULATION OF SOCIAL PROTECTION OF A CHILD UNDER CONDITIONS OF THE MILITARY AND ARMED CONFLICTS IN UKRAINE

Słowa kluczowe: social protection, status of a child suffered in the result of the military actions and armed conflicts, targeted benefits and guarantees, social support, legal ensuring

Abstrakt

In the article an author researches the problems of modern state of legal regulation of social protection of a child under conditions of the military and armed conflicts in Ukraine. It was concluded that children are the most vulnerable category of population whose rights are constantly violated during the military and armed conflicts. Thus, in connection with the events which happened on our territory and which paid the world’s attention to Ukraine, the majority of children can not realize their social interests, preserve or improve their social status. The author defines that legislation of Ukraine on social protection of children under conditions of the military and armed conflicts needs significant improvements, since their status is outlined in general terms, without real content and clear mechanisms for their implementation. A problem of social protection of a child intensifies under conditions of crisis situations, in particular during the armed conflicts in Ukraine. This is especially about children suffered in the result of the military actions and armed conflicts. So, first of all, it is necessary to define a nowadays state of legal regulation of this sphere of relations in order to define a state of social protection of children under conditions of the armed conflicts in Ukraine.

Wykaz bibliografii

1. Vid ahresii rf postrazhdaly 7,5 miliona ukrainskykh ditei – Zelenskyi. (2023). [7.5 million Ukrainian children suffered from russian aggression – Zelenskyi]. URL: https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-ato/3545098-vid-agresii-rf-postrazdali-75-miljona-ukrainskih-ditej-zelenskij.html (date of access: 25.01.2023).
2. Hromadskist zaklykaie vladu zabezpechyty pilhamy ditei, postrazhdalykh unaslidok zbroinoho konfliktu. Zmina (1 chervnia 2021 roku) [The public calls on the authorities to provide benefits to children suffered in the result of the armed conflict. Change (June 1, 2021)]. URL: https://zmina.ua/statements/grom adskist-zaklykaye-vladu-zabezpechytypilgamy-ditej-postrazhdalyh-vnaslidok-zbrojnogo-konfliktu/ (date of access: 25.01.2023).
3. Informatsiina platforma «Dity-viiny» 24 liutoho 2022 – 25 sichnia 2023 [Information platform “Children of War” February 24, 2022 – January 25, 2023]. URL: https://childrenofwar.gov.ua/ (date of access: 25.01.2023).
4. The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (1996). Konstytutsiia Ukrainy [Constitution of Ukraine] URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show /254к/96-вр#Text.
5. Kotova L., Shetilova A. (2019). Problemy sotsialnoho zakhystu liudyny v umovakh zbroinoho konfliktu na terytorii Ukrainy [Problems of social protection of a person in the conditions of armed conflict on the territory of Ukraine] Naukovyi pohliad molodi: kliuchovi pytannia suchasnoho etapu reformuvannia systemy vitchyznianoho zakonodavstva: Materialy KhII Vseukrainskoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii studentiv, aspirantiv ta molodykh naukovtsiv m. Severodonetsk, S. 64-71.
6. Ostapenko O. Porushennia prav ditei v umovakh zbroinoi ahresii.[Violation of children's rights in conditions of armed aggression] Sotsialno-pravovi aspekty zakhystu prav ditei. Materialy naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii m. Kharkiv. (2022). S.83-89.
7. The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (2001) Pro okhoronu dytynstva [About the protection of childhood]. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua › show (data zvernennia 25.01.2023).
8. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. Pro status i sotsialnyi zakhyst ditei, yaki postrazhdaly vnaslidok voiennykh dii ta zbroinykh konfliktiv [About the status and social protection of children who suffered as a result of hostilities and armed conflicts] Proekt Zakonu Ukrainy vid 31.03.2017. № 6270. Retrieved from: https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/GI05602A (data zvernennia 25.01.2023).
9. Poiasniuvalna zapyska do proektu Zakonu Ukrainy “Pro status i sotsialnyi zakhyst ditei, yaki postrazhdaly vnaslidok voiennykh dii ta zbroinykh konfliktiv” vid 30.06.2021 № 5718 [Explanatory note to the Draft of the Law of Ukraine “On the status and social protection of children who suffered in the result of the military actions and armed conflicts” of 30.06.2021 N 5718]. URL: https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/GI05602A (date of access: 25.01.2023).
10. Sotsialni posluhy, yaki nadaiutsia pid chas voiennoho stanu ta ostanni zminy u tsii sferi. (2022) [Social services provided during the martial law and recent changes in this sphere]. URL: https://www.msp.gov.ua/news/21778.html (date of access: 25.01.2023).
11. Yaki sotsialni ta medychni harantii maiut dity, shcho postrazhdaly vnaslidok voiennykh dii (2022) [What social and medical guarantees are available for children who suffered in the result of the military actions]. URL: https://r2p.org.ua/yaki-soczialni-ta-medychni-garantiyi-mayut-dity-shho-postrazhdaly-vnaslidok-voyennyh-dij/ (date of access: 25.01.2023).

Abstract views: 133
PDF Downloads: 105
Opublikowane
2023-06-01
Dział
INNOWACJA, PRACA, SPOŁECZEŃSTWO