FEATURES AND FACTORS OF SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING OF MOTHERS RAISING CHILDREN WITH ORGANIC NERVOUS SYSTEM LESIONS
Abstract
Introduction. Given the significant number of children with special needs in Ukraine and worldwide, there is an acute need for a detailed study of the peculiarities of their families, especially mothers, who are the main caregivers. The life of a mother of a child with an organic nervous system lesion often requires full concentration on the child's needs, which leads to the abandonment of professional self-realization and a change of the usual way of life to round- the-clock care. This is accompanied by a high level of stress, a decrease in life satisfaction, and emotional burnout, which negatively affects her SWB.Methods. Brief Multidimensional Wellbeing Questionnaire “PERMA-Profiler” (Savchenko, O. & Lavrynenko, D., 2023); Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (List of valid... assistance, 2023); Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (List of valid... assistance, 2023); Connor-David- son Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) (Shkolina, N. V., 2020).; Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) (Zubrovsky, D., 2018); Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) (adapted by T. Kryukova) (Karamushka, L. M., Kredentcer, O. V., & Tereshchenko, K. V., 2022); The Shwartz Value Survey (SVS) (adaptation by I. Semkiw) (Nahrniak, K. M., 2017) and questionnaire.Sample. The empirical study sample includes 93 mothers who raise children with organic nervous system lesions.Results. Three types of mothers were identified, depending on the level of their SWB and psychological characteristics: Type 1 – high level of SWB with personal growth; Type 2 – moderately-low level of SWB with preserved productivity and with pronounced anxiety and depressive symptoms; Type 3 – low level of SWB without personal growth. The factors of SWB were determined for mothers in the cluster with a high level of SWB, and for mothers from the clusters with low and moderately-low levels of SWB.
References
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