THE DEVELOPMENT OF LANGUAGE OF NATIONAL MINORITIES IN UKRAINE: PUBLIC GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES
Keywords:
ethnic component, language of national minorities, conceptual approach, public policy, State language policy, model of reintegration
Abstract
The article is devoted to the research of the conceptual approaches the Ukrainian State is implementing. In the prism of legal base and its adjustment, and, a strategy program documents approved by the Government. On the issues, related to the development of an ethnic languages in the view of realization by national minorities their rights. The novelty of the article, it envisages getting to the point by means of the discussion of various models implemented by a State in the regulation of the ethno-political sphere. Thus, the object of the study is the concepts of the public policy, with the State language policy includes. Which resulted in the development by national minorities their native language, in particular as the subject. The aim is to consider the classic models of the ethno-policy set by the UN, and some of those variants proposed and discussed by the domestic and foreign researches. Particular attention given to the tendencies in the Ukrainian ethnic environment caused by the external factors. Due to those, the reintegration model is getting its highest and prior challenge to stand by authorities of Ukraine. Conclusion been drawn on the relevance of Ukrainian conceptual approaches to the international. The promising areas of governance outlined, taking into the account the specifics of the state of modern Ukrainian society.
References
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2. Barry, B. (2001). Culture and Equality. An Egalitarian Critique of Multiculturalism. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
3. Batanov, O. V. (2021). Aksiokontseptosfera suchasnoho unitaryzmu v Ukraini [Axioconceptosphere of modern unitarism in Ukraine]. Pravova derzhava: shchorichnyk nauk. prats. Problemy konstytutsiinoho prava ta mistsevoho samovriaduvannia. Kyiv: In-t derzhavy i prava imeni V. M. Koretskoho NAN Ukrainy, vol. 32. [in Ukrainian].
4. Bereni, A. (2007). Suspilno-politychne stanovyshche ta kulturnyi rozvytok uhorskoi natsionalnoi menshyny Zakarpatskoi oblasti (1991–2004) [Socio-political situation and cultural development of the Hungarian national minority in the Transcarpathian region (1991−2004)]. (PhD Thesis). Uzhhorod [in Ukrainian].
5. Bondaruk, S .O. (2003). Dosvid zakhidnykh demokratii ta multykulturnyi rozvytok v Ukraini [The experience of Western democracies and multicultural development in Ukraine]. Rozvytok demokratii ta demokratychna osvita v Ukraini. Materialy II mizhn. nauk. konf. Kyiv: Ai-Bi [in Ukrainian].
6. Community reintegration / Dictionary meanings. Webster’s New World Law Dictionary. Web site: yourdictionary.com .
7. Dyskusiia pro Ukrainu v universyteti Sankt-Galena (2019). [Discussion about Ukraine at the University of St. Gallen]. Retrieved from http://ipiend.gov.ua/novyny/dyskusiia-pro-ukrainu-ubernskomu-universyteti-2/ [in Ukrainian].
8. Hall, P. (1997). Nationalism and Historicity. Nations and Nationalism. No. 3.
9. Kalakura, O. Ya. (2019). Formuvannia etnonatsionalnoi polityky yednosti v konteksti yevrointehratsiinykh protsesiv [Formation of ethno-national policy of unity in the context of European integration process]. Kyiv: IPiEND im. I. F. Kurasa NAN Ukrainy [in Ukrainian].
10. Kolodii, A. (2008). Amerykanska doktryna multykulturalizmu i etnonatsionalnyi rozvytok Ukrainy [American doctrine of multiculturalism and ethno-national development of Ukraine]. Ahora. No.6 [in Ukrainian].
11. Kontseptsiia rozvytku ta populiaryzatsii krymskotatarskoi movy na period do 2032 roku (proiekt). (2021) [The Concept of Development and Popularization of the Crimean Tatar Language for the period up to 2021 (project)]. Ministerstvo z pytan reintehratsii tymchasovo okupovanykh terytorii Ukrainy [in Ukrainian].
12 . Korshuk, R. M. (2010). Modeli etnopolityky [Models of ethno-policy]. Hileia. No. 40 [in Ukrainian].
13. Kresina, I. O. (2016) Reintehratsiia yak skladova derzhavnoi etnonatsionalnoi polityky: aktualnist doslidzhennia ta implementatsii [Reintegration as a component of a State ethnonational policy: relevance of research and implementation]. Derzhava i pravo. No. 73. [in Ukrainian].
14. Kulyk, V. (2020). Ukrainska mova y natsionalna konsolidatsiia. Etnopolitychni chynnyky konsolidatsii suchasnoho ukrainskoho suspilstva [Ukrainian language and national consolidation. Ethno-political factors of consolidation of modern Ukrainian society]. Kyiv: IPiEND im. I. F. Kurasa NAN Ukrainy [in Ukrainian].
15. Nadolishnii, P.I. (1999). Rozbudova novoi systemy vriaduvannia v Ukraini: etnonatsionalnyi aspekt. (Teoretyko-metodolohichnyi analiz) [Building a new system of government in Ukraine: ethno-national aspect. (Theoretical and methodological analysis)]. Kyiv; Odessa: Astroprynt [in Ukrainian].
16. Panfilova, T.O. (2010). Etnonatsionalni protsesy v suchasnii Ukraini [Ethno-national processes in modern Ukraine]. Lviv: LRIDU NADU [in Ukrainian].
17. Poshuky shliakhiv vidnovlennia suverenitetu Ukrainy nad okupovanym Donbasom: stan hromadianskoi dumky naperedodni parlamentskykh vyboriv. (2019). [The search for ways to restore Ukraine’s sovereignty over the occupied Donbass: the state of civil opinion on the eve of parliamentary elections]. Zahalnonatsionalne opytuvannia. Fond «Demokratychni initsiatyvy» [in Ukrainian].
18. Riven pidtrymky hromadianamy vstupu Ukrainy do EU ta NATO (2020) [The level of support of citizens for Ukraine’s accession to the UE and NATO]. Tsentr Razumkova. Retrieved from
19. https://razumkov.org.ua/napriamky/sotsiologichni-doslidzhennia/riven-pidtrymkygromadianamy-vstupu-ukrainy-do-yes-ta-nato-sichen-2020r [in Ukrainian].
20. Smith, A. D. (1998). Nationalism and modernism: acritical survey of recent theories of national and nationalism. London; New York: Runtledge, Vol. XIV.
21. Smit, E. (2006). Natsii ta natsionalizm u hlobalnu epokhu [pereklad z anhl. M. Klymchuka i T. Tsymbala]. [Nations and nationalism in the global era]. Kyiv: Nika-Tsentr [in Ukrainian].
22. Stepyko, M. (2019). Suchasni vyklyky ukrainskii natsionalnii identychnosti [Modern challenges to Ukrainian national identity]. Kyiv: IPiEND im. I. F. Kurasa NAN Ukrainy, No. 3–4 (99–100) [in Ukrainian].
23. Tsilevych, B. (2016). Intehratsiia mihrantiv i menshyn – yakym chynom tse poniattia tlumachat u Yevropi? [Integration of migrants and minorities – how is this concept interpreted in Europe?]. Seminar “Intehratsiia ta zahalnonatsionalnyi dialoh – naukovi pidkhody, modeli ta isnuiuchyi mizhnarodnyi dosvid”. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
24. Ukaz Prezydenta Ukrainy „Pro Natsionalnu stratehiiu spryiannia rozvytku hromadianskoho suspilstva v Ukraini na 2021–2026 roku”. (2021) [The Decree of the President of Ukraine On the National Strategy for Civil Society Development in Ukraine for 2021–2026]. Dated 27.09.2021, No. 487/2021 [in Ukrainian].
25. Ukaz Prezydenta Ukrainy Pro Natsionalnu stratehiiu u sferi prav liudyny (2021) [The Decree of the President of Ukraine on the National Strategy for Human Rights]. Dated 24.03.2021, No. 119/2021 [in Ukrainian].
26. Walzer, M. (1994). «Comment», in A. Gutman (a cura di) Multiculturalism and «The Politics of Recognition». Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
27. Yavir, V. (2018). Etnopolitychna intehratsiia ta dezintehratsiia u suchasnomu sviti: politykopravovyi kontsept: monohr. [Ethno-political integration and disintegration in the modern world: political and legal concept. A Manuscript]. Kyiv: Lohos [in Ukrainian].
28. Yavir, V. A. (2017). Reintehratsiia tymchasovo okupovanykh terytorii yak zavdannia etnonatsionalnoi polityky Ukrainy [Reintegration of the temporarily occupied territories as a task of ethno-national policy of Ukraine]. Pravova derzhava. No. 28 [in Ukrainian].
29. Yudina, T. (2002). O sociologicheskom analize migracionnyh processov [On the sociological analysis of migration process]. Sociologicheskie issledovaniya. No. 10 [in Ukrainian].
30. Zakon Ukrainy “Pro korinni narody Ukrainy” (2021) [The Law of Ukraine On the Indigenous peoples of Ukraine]. Kyiv: Verkhovna Rada Ukrainy [in Ukrainian].
31. Zakon Ukrainy “Pro osoblyvyi poriadok mistsevoho samovriaduvannia v okremykh raionakh Donetskoi ta Luhanskoi oblastei” (2021) [The Law of Ukraine On the Special Order of Local Self-government in Separate Areas of Donetsk and Luhansk Areas]. Kyiv: Verkhovna Rada Ukrainy [in Ukrainian].
32. Zelenskyi zaproshuie chleniv OON doluchytysia do Krymskoi platform (2021) [Zelenskyi invites UN members to join the Crimean Platform]. «Krymska Svitlytsia», No. 38. Retrieved from svitlytsia.crimea.ua [in Ukrainian].
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Published
2022-04-28
How to Cite
Bondar, V. (2022). THE DEVELOPMENT OF LANGUAGE OF NATIONAL MINORITIES IN UKRAINE: PUBLIC GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES. Scientific Journal of Polonia University, 50(1), 156-164. https://doi.org/10.23856/5019
Section
INNOVATION, WORK, SOCIETY
