THE RULE OF LAW AS A PRINCIPLE OF LEGAL MEANING: EUROPEAN AND UKRAINIAN EXPERIENCE
Keywords:
rule of law, legal meaning-making, values of law, dejuridization of social relations, anthropological-axiological approach, legal marginality, legal European integration
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of legal meaning-making which is quite important, as the development of law is generally carried out through the creation of legal meanings by the subjects of law. Law must be meaningful, reasonable and has some sense. Legal existence is the real embodied and existing perfectly legal meanings. Emphasis is placed on the danger of large-scale de-legalization of public relations in modern Ukraine, which is manifested in numerous violations of the current Constitution of Ukraine by government officials, human rights violations that have become widespread, very significant politicization of the judiciary, including the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, violations of legal standards by various branches of government. On the way to a democratic state governed by the rule of law, the law itself, forms and ways of its manifestation, in contrast to arbitrariness, must increase in the country, not decrease. The semantic right of creation should be intensified, not narrowed. It is emphasized that the implementation of the rule of law is the basic basis for legal meaning. Concern for the law is a concern for the development of its meanings, their assertion and protection must be a common cause of each and everyone. It is on the basis of the rule of law that real Ukrainian European integration is possible.
References
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8. Daysi A. (2008) Vstup do vchennya pro pravo konstitutsiyi. Antologiya liberalizmu: polityko-pravnychi vchennya ta verhovenstvo prava [Introduction to the doctrine of the law of the constitution. Anthology of liberalism: political and legal doctrines and the rule of law]. Kyiv :
Knigi dlya bIznesu, 2008. P. 511–528. [in Ukrainian].
9. Elnikova M. (2015) Udoskonalennya mehanizmu realizatsiyi ta zahistu prav lyudini v Ukrayini [Improving the mechanism of realization and protection of human rights in Ukraine]. Problemi zakonnosti : zb. nauk. pr. HarkIv, 2015. Vip. 129. P. 76–83. [in Ukrainian]
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11. Evtoshuk Yu. (2015) Pryntsyp proportsiynosti yak neobhIdna skladova verhovenstva prava [The principle of proportionality as a necessary component of the rule of law]: avtoref. … kand. yurid. nauk : 12.00.01. Kyiv, 2015. 19 p .[in Ukrainian]
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15. Kampo V., Savchin M., Sergienko N. (2010) Konventsiya pro zahyst prav lyudyny i osnovopolozhnyh svobod 1950 roku ta Konstitutsiynyy Sud Ukrayiny (okremI aspekty mizhnarodnokonformnogo tlumachennya Konstitutsiyi Ukrayiny) [Convention for thRights and Fundamental Freedoms of 1950 and the Constitutional Court of Ukraine (certain aspects of the internationally conforming interpretation of the Constitution of Ukraine).]. Pravo Ukrayiny. 2010. # 10. P. 186–198. [in Ukrainian]
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18. Nesterenko V. (1996) Vstup do filosofiyi: ontologiya lyudyny [Introduction to philosophy: the ontology of man]. Kyiv : Abris. 1995. 336 p. [in Ukrainian]
19. Pilgun N., Roschuk M. (2012) Realizatsiya pryntsypu verhovenstva prava yak neobhidna umova pobudovy pravovoyi derzhavy [Implementation of the rule of law as a necessary condition for building the rule of law]. Yuridychnyy visnyk: Povitryane I kosmichne pravo. 2012. # 4. P. 30–35 [in Ukrainian]
20. Repa A. (2012) Prava lyudini: filosofiya podolannya pereshkod [Human rights: a philosophy of overcoming obstacles]. Filosofiya prav lyudyny. / Za red. Shtefana Gosepata ta Georga Lomanna. Druge vidannya. KiYiv, NIka-Tsentr, 2012. 317 p. P. 7–15. [in Ukrainian]
21. Shevchuk S. (2008)Verhovenstvo prava chi nezakonna praktyka VSU [Rule of law or illegal practice of the SCU]. Pravoviy tizhden. # 21. 20 travnya. 2008. [in Ukrainian]
22. Slovnyk ukrainskoi mowy v 11 tomach (1978) Tom 9. 1978 [Dictionary of the Ukrainian language in 11 volumes. Volume 9]. 1978. С. 405. [in Ukrainian]
23. Sokolenko O. (2013) Zahyst prav gromadyan yak osnovna funktsiya pravovoyi derzhavy [Protection of citizens' rights as the main function of the rule of law]. Chasopis Kiyivskogo unIversitetu prava. 2013. # 2. P. 118–122. [in Ukrainian]
24. Vishkovska V. (2014) Pravozahisna funktsIya derzhavi: sutnist i mehanizm zdiysnennya [Human rights function of the state: the essence and mechanism of implementation] : avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk : 12.00.01. Kyiv, 2014. 16 s. [in Ukrainian]
25. Yaremko O., FarIon-Melnik A. (2020) Pravoohoronni organy: pytannya termInologiyi ta systemy [Law enforcement: terminology and system issues]. Aktualni problemy pravoznavstva. 2020. # 2 (22). P. 48–52. [in Ukrainian]
26. Zaharchenko P. P. (2019) Istoriya ukrayinskoho prava [History of Ukrainian law] : navch. posib. Kyiv : VD «OsvIta UkraYini», 2019. 436 p. [in Ukrainian]
27. Zaharov E. (2004) Zavdannya, funktsiyi, prava ta pryntsypy diyalnosti pravozahisnih organizatsiy [Tasks, functions, rights and principles of human rights organizations]. HarkIvska pravozahisna grupa. InformatsIyniy portal «Prava lyudini v Ukrayiny». 15.05.2004. URL: http://khpg.org/1084630553. [in Ukrainian]
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Published
2023-07-25
How to Cite
Bratasyuk, M., & Yaremko, O. (2023). THE RULE OF LAW AS A PRINCIPLE OF LEGAL MEANING: EUROPEAN AND UKRAINIAN EXPERIENCE. Scientific Journal of Polonia University, 57(2), 131-138. https://doi.org/10.23856/5718
Section
INNOVATION, WORK, SOCIETY
