THE SYMBOLIC WORLD OF HARMONY IN G. HESSE'S NOVEL “SIDDHARTHA”

Abstract

The article delves into the exploration of the symbolic world of harmony in Hermann Hesse’s novel “Siddhartha” through the lens of semiotic analysis. It highlights the novel's unique approach to addressing the themes of harmony, spirituality, and cultural synthesis, which are central to both the author’s aesthetic-philosophical position and the artistic universe of the work. Drawing from the works of renowned semiotician Roland Barthes, the analysis presents a novel interpretation of “Siddhartha”, shedding light on its intricate layers of cultural and philosophical symbolism. The article argues that Hesse’s creative legacy, with its complex intertwining of Western and Eastern cultural and philosophical paradigms, provides fertile ground for semiotic exploration. The semiotic framework employed in the analysis offers a comprehensive understanding of the semiosphere of harmony depicted in the novel. It elucidates the interplay of diverse cultural codes, signs, and actors within the narrative, revealing the novel's rich tapestry of meaning. Furthermore, the article explores the evolution of Siddhartha’s spiritual journey, from his immersion in Brahmanic rituals to his encounters with Buddhist and Daoist philosophies. It highlights how these diverse influences converge to shape Siddhartha's evolving understanding of harmony and enlightenment. Ultimately, the article underscores the enduring relevance of “Siddhartha” in today’s world, emphasizing its profound message of unity and interconnectedness. It invites readers to reflect on the novel’s timeless wisdom and to embark on their own quest for inner peace and spiritual fulfillment.