SPEСIFIC OF PROPER NOUNS USE IN LITERATURE FOR CHILDREN

Valeriia Samoilenko

doi:10.23856/4011

Valeriia Samoilenko Oles Honchar Dnipro National University http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7438-1294

Słowa kluczowe: anthroponym, zoonym, neologism, onomasticon, pronominalization, toponym, transposition

Abstrakt

The article analyzes the structural and semantic features of proper nouns in modern works for children. The analyzed nouns are characterized by a broad representation of common vocabulary, allusiveness, internal semantics. Frequent use of nouns approached in the Ukrainian language, transparent motivation of the word, evaluation, expressed in the semantics of creative bases, use of precedent vocabulary, extremely limited process of re-categorization of tokens, etc. All given proper names thematically either duplicate those present in the child's environment, or are occasionally used tokens with transparent intrinsic motivation. Often anthroponyms and toponyms of the second group have also evaluative features in order to position the character of the work as good or bad. The proper name in the work for a child is sometimes formed according to the models available in the Ukrainian language. An anthroponym can be the name of a social role performed by a person, or the generic name of a creature in the sense of its own name. Sometimes the inconsistency of stereotypes about the creature to the purpose of the character with this name represents a conflict of the work. Those that exist in the usage can be represented as loanword, adapted through the process of calque, or as loanwords, which can be explained by the global trend towards globalization and the popularity of other languages, including English, among the Ukrainian-speaking population. The tendency to globalization is illustrated in the numerous occasionally used tokens that the authors create with the help of foreign morphs.

Wykaz bibliografii

1. Aleksandruk І. (2011) Verbalіzacіya mozhlivih svіtіv u zhanrі fentenzі (na materіalі tvorіv suchasnih anglіjs’kij ta amerikans’kih avtorіv) [Verbalization of possible worlds in the genre of fantasy (based on the works of modern English and American authors)]. (Candidate’s thesis). Harkіv. [in Ukrainian]
2. Bardakova V. (2009) ʺGovoryashchieʺ imena v detskoj literature [ʺSpeakingʺ names in children’s literature] // Voprosy onomastiki [Questions of onomastics], 7, 48–56. [in Russian].
3. Bondaletov V. (1983) Russkaya onomastika [Russian onomastics]. Moscow: Prosveshchenie. [in Russian].
4. Vasil’eva I. (2005) Sobstvennoe imya v mire teksta [Proper name in the world of text]. Moscow: URSS. [in Russian].
5. Denysovetc І. (2015) Slovotvіrna specifіka okazіonal’nih vlasnih geografіchnih nazv u suchasnomu ukraїns’komu diskursі [Word-forming specifics of occasional proper geographical names in modern Ukrainian discourse]. Ukraїns’ka mova [Ukrainian language], 1, 117–124. [in Ukrainian]
6. Denysovetc І. (2013) Okazіonal’nі nazvi v ukraїns’kіj dityachіj prozі [Occasional names in Ukrainian children’s prose]. Kul’tura slova [The word culture], 78, 73–76. [in Ukrainian]
7. Korepanova A. (1962) Do ukladannya toponіmіchnoї kartoteki [To compiling the toponymic card index]. Pitannya toponіmіki ta onomastiki: Materialy І Respubl. naradi z pitan’ toponіmіki ta onomastiki [Questions of toponymy and onomastics: Materials I Respublic meetings on toponymy and onomastics], 183–191. [in Ukrainian]
8. Korolova V. (2012) Tipologіya j funkcіyi precedentnih іmen u suchasnomu poetichnomu tekstі [Typology and functions of precedent names in the modern poetic text]. Slov’yans’kij zbіrnik [Slavic collection], Vol. 17(1), 145– 150. [in Ukrainian]
9. Kubryakova E. (1981) Tipy yazykovyh znachenij [Types of language meanings]. Semantika proizvodnogo slova [Semantics of a derived word]. Moscow: Nauka. [in Russian].
10. Maksimovich M. (1880) O malorossijskom proiznoshenii mestnyh imen [About the Malorussian pronunciation of local names]. Sobranie sochinenij M. O. Maksimovicha [Collection of M. A. Maksimovich works]. Kyiv., Vol. III, 329–344. [in Russian].
11. Masenko L. (1990) Ukraїns’kі іmena і prіzvishcha [Ukrainian names and surnames]. Kyiv: association ʺZnannyaʺ USSR. [in Ukrainian]
12. Nіmchuk V. (1962) Pro neobhіdnіst’ vivchennya toponіmіki u zvyazku z narodnimi govorami [About the need to study toponyms in connection with vernaculars]. K. Cіlujko (ed.). Pitannya toponіmіki ta onomastiki: Materіali І Respubl. naradi z pitan toponіmіki ta onomastiki [Questions of toponyms and onomastics: Materials and respublic meetings on toponymy and onomastics]. (pp. 45–53.) Kyiv. [in Ukrainian]
13. Ogienko I. (1912) Ob udarenii v sobstvennyh imenah istoricheskih lic, pisatelej, deyatelej i t. d.: Posobie dlya uchashchih, uchashchihsya i samoobrazovaniya [About emphasizing in proper names of historical figures, writers, etc.: Handbook for students, learners and self-education]. Kyiv [in Russian].
14. Potebnya A. (1881) Po povodu slov: Matochnik, Ostrov Buyan, Irej, Shchavi-dub [About the words: Matochnik, Buyan Island, Irey, Shchavi-dub]. Russkij filologicheskij vestnik [Russian Philological Bulletin]. 6, 143–147. [in Russian].
15. Strizhak O. (1963) Za Gruntovnіst toponіmіchnih doslіdzhen [For the thoroughness of toponymic research]. Strizhak O. (ed.) Naukovo-іnformacіjnij byuleten Arhіvnoho upravlіnnya URSR [Scientific information bulletin of the Archival Department of the USSR]. Kyiv, 3, 79–82.
16. Rusanіvs’kij V., Taranenko O. ta іn. (Eds.). (2004) Ukraїns’ka mova: Enciklopedіya [Ukrainian language: Encyclopedia]. Kyiv: publishing Ukr. encykl. іm. M. P. Bazhana.
17. Cіlujko K. (1949) Do vivchennya toponіmіki [To the study of toponyms]. Dialektolohichnyi biuleten [Dialectological bulletin]. № 1.
18. Cіlujko K. (1954) Korotka programa zbirannya materіalіv do vivchennya topografіyi Ukrayiny [A short program of collecting materials to study the topography of Ukraine]. Kyiv.
19. Shutak L. (2002) Slovotvirna katehoryzatsiia subiektyvnoi otsinky v suchasnii Ukrainskii movi [Word-forming categorization of subjective assessment in the modern Ukrainian language] (Candidate’s thesis). Іnstitut ukrayinskoyi movi NAN Ukrayiny. Kyiv.
20. Nicolaisen W. F. H. (1980) Onomastic Dialects. American Speech. Vol. 55 (1) Birmingham: Duke University Press, 36-45.
21. Salway B. (1994) What’s in a Name? A Survey of Roman Onomastic Practice from c. 700 B.C. to A.D. 700. The Journal of Roman Studies. Vol. 84. Cambridge: Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies, pp. 124-145.
22. Zadok R. (1976) Geographical and Onomastic Notes. Journal of the Ancient Near Eastern Society, Vol. 8, New York: Jewish Theological Seminary, 113 –126.