ON THE LEGAL RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEGAL FACTS AND CIVIL LAW TERMS
Słowa kluczowe:
civil term, legal fact, subjective law
Abstrakt
This scientific work is devoted to the study of the topical issue of the legal nature of such a legal parameter as civil law terms in their relation to legal facts – significant external phenomena in relation to subjective law, which entail the occurrence, change or termination of relevant substantive rights and obligations. languages. In the course of work on the article the author used general scientific and special scientific methods of cognition, in particular formallegal, analysis and synthesis, system-structural, comparative-legal. The paper studies the social relations that develop in the field of temporal regulation of subjective law during its existence in unity and interconnection, as well as considers the dynamics of legal science in the field. The falsity of the scientific thesis on the identification of terms with legal facts, ie external factors influencing the content of law, has been established. On the contrary, as established, the civil term is an intrinsic feature of it, an element of the content of law. In other words, the term determines the time limits of subjective law. That is, the term is not a cause but a consequence of the acquisition (change) of the parties to civil relations of a specific legal status. This concept allows us to consider temporal factors as elements of subjective substantive law and legal relations in general and to determine their place in the system of regulatory mechanism of civil law. The end of the temporal boundaries of subjective law has the same consequences as the completion (exhaustion) of its physical features. Therefore, the circumstance of the expiration of the term, as well as the exhaustion of the physical characteristics of the right, does not cause its termination, but is the same consequence of the legal fact (conclusion of the contract).
Wykaz bibliografii
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17. Luts V.V. (1989). Sroky v hrazhdanskykh pravootnoshenyiakh. [Terms in civil legal relations]. Pravovedenye – Jurisprudence, 1, 37-43, [In Russian].
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19. Luts V.V. (2018). Metodolohichne znachennia katehorii «strok» i «termin» u tsyvilnomu pravi Ukrainy. [Methodological significance of the categories "term" and "term" in the civil law of Ukraine]. Chasopys tsyvilistyky. Journal of Civilization, 31, 80-87. [In Ukrainian].
20. Luts V.V. (1993). Stroky zakhystu tsyvilnykh prav. [Terms of protection of civil rights]. Konspekty lektsii zi spetskursu. Lviv. LDU. [In Ukrainian].
21. Mazurenko S. (2011). Pryntsyp vycherpannia prava yak pidstava obmezhennia pravomochnosti vlasnyka obiekta intelektualnoi vlasnosti. [The principle of exhaustion of law as a basis for limiting the authority of the owner of the object of intellectual property]. Iurydychnyi visnyk. Legal Bulletin, 1,.47-48. [In Ukrainian].
22. Otradnova O. O. (2014). Problemy vdoskonalennia mekhanizmu tsyvilno-pravovoho rehuliuvannia deliktnykh zoboviazan: monohrafiia. [Problems of improving the mechanism of civil law regulation of tort obligations: a monograph]. Kyiv: Yurinkom Inter, [In Ukrainian].
23. Panchenko S.S. (2015). Pravova pryroda stroku v tsyvilnomu pravi. Universytetski naukovi zapysky. [The legal nature of the term in civil law]. Khmelnytskyi universytet upravlinnia ta prava. University scientific notes. Khmelnytsky University of Management and Law, 55, 87-97. [In Ukrainian].
24. Parasiuk M.V., Parasiuk V.M., Hrabar N.M. (2020). Tsyvilne pravo Ukrainy (zahalna chastyna) (u skhemakh ta tablytsiakh). [Civil law of Ukraine (general part) (in diagrams and tables)]. Lviv : Rastr-7, [In Ukrainian].
25. Pleniuk M., Kostruba A. (2018). Yurydychni fakty v doktryni pryvatnoho prava v Ukraini. Monohrafiia. [Legal facts in the doctrine of private law in Ukraine. Monograph]. Kyiv: Naukovodoslidnyi instytut pryvatnoho prava i pidpryiemnytstva imeni akademika F. H. Burchaka NAPrN Ukrainy, [In Ukrainian].
26. Pleniuk M.D. (2016). Pidstavy vynyknennia zoboviazalnykh pravovidnosyn v mekhanizmi pravovoho rehuliuvannia: monohrafiia. [Grounds for the emergence of binding legal relations in the mechanism of legal regulation: a monograph]. Kyiv: NDI pryvatnoho prava i pidpryiemnytstva imeni akademika F.H.Burchaka NAPrN Ukrainy. [In Ukrainian].
27. Riabov A.E. (2005). Yuridicheskie fakty v mekhanizme pravovogo rehulirovanyia. [Legal facts in the mechanism of legal regulation]. Avtoreferat dyss. kand. yuryd. nauk. Nyzhnyi Novhorod, [In Russian].
28. Sanfylyppo Ch. (2002). Kurs rymskoho chastnoho prava. [Course of Roman private law]. Moskwa: BEK.2002. [In Russian].
29. Shershenevych H.F. (1914). Uchebnyk russkoho hrazhdanskoho prava. [Textbook of Russian civil law]. Moskwa, T.1 izd. 11-e. [In Russian].
30. Shevchenko Y.V. (ed.). (2003). Tsyvilne pravo Ukrainy. Akademichnyi kurs. [Civil law of Ukraine. Academic course]. Pidruchnyk u 2-kh tomakh. Kyiv. Kontsern «Vydavnychyi Dim «In Yure», [In Ukrainian].
31. Shevchyshyn O. (2018). Zmist pravosubiektnosti nepovnolitnikh osib yak peredumova diisnosti pravochyniv. [The content of the legal personality of minors as a prerequisite for the validity of transactions]. Pidpryiemnytstvo, hospodarstvo i pravo. Entrepreneurship, economy and law, 4, 74-79 [In Ukrainian].
32. Shovkova O.V. (2008). Pozovna davnist yak riznovyd tsyvilno-pravovykh strokiv. [Statute of limitations as a kind of civil law terms]. Avtoref. .. kand. yuryd. nauk. Kharkiv, [In Ukrainian].
33. Sukhanov E.A. (ed.). (2000). Hrazhdanskoe pravo. [Civil law]. Uchebnyk v 2-kh t2-e yzd-e. pererab y dopol. Moskwa: BEK, T.1. [In Russian].
34. Surzhenko O.A. (1998). Uslovye o srokakh v dogovornyh obiazatelstvah. Prosrochka vipolnenyia obiazatelstva [Condition of terms in contractual obligations. Delay in fulfillment of obligations]. Problemy zakonnosty – Problems of legality, 33, 80-84, [In Russian].
35. Tkachenko V.V. (2020). Pravosubiektnist v mizhnarodnomu pryvatnomu pravi. [Legal personality in private international law]. Yurydychnyi naukovyi elektronnyi zhurnal- Legal scientific electronic journal, 3, 470-473. [In Ukrainian].
36. Vakhonieva T. (2003). Poniattia ta yurydychna pryroda strokiv (terminiv) za novym tsyvilnym zakonodavstvom Ukrainy. [The concept and legal nature of terms (terms) under the new civil legislation of Ukraine]. Pravo Ukrainy. Law of Ukraine, 12, 40-44. [In Ukrainian].
37.Yanovytska G.B., Kuchera V.O. (ed.). (2014). Tsyvilne pravo Ukrainy: pidruchnyk. [Civil law of Ukraine: textbook]. Lviv: «Novyi Svit-2000», [In Ukrainian].
38. Yarotskyi V. L. (2018). Retsenziia na monohrafiiu P. D. Guyvana «Teoretychni pytannia strokiv u pryvatnomu pravi». [Review of P.D. Guyvan's monograph "Theoretical questions of terms in private law"]. Pidpryiemnytstvo, hospodarstvo i pravo. – Entrepreneurship, Economy and Law, 11, 226-229. [In Ukrainian].
39. Yuksha Ya.A. (2008). Sroki v grazhdanskom prave. Poniatie, vidy, poriadok ischislenyia. [Terms in civil law. The concept, types, order of calculation]. Zhurnal rossyiskoho prava -Journal of Russian law, 4, 23-24. [In Russian].
2. Dzera O.V., Kuznetslva N.S. (ed.). (2002). Tsyvilne pravo Ukrainy: Pidruchnyk. [Civil Law of Ukraine: Textbook.]. U 2-kh kn../ Kyiv: Yurinkom Inter, Knyha 1. [In Ukrainian].
3. Gribanov V.P (1967). Sroky v hrazhdanskom prave. [Terms in civil law]. Moskwa: Znanye, [In Russian].
4. Gribanov V.P. (2000). Osushchestvlenie i zashchita grazhdanskykh prav. [Implementation and protection of civil rights]. Moskwa: Statut, [In Russian].
5. Gruzdev V.V. (2010). Chelovek i pravo: istoricheskie, obshcheteoreticheskie i tsyvilisticheskie ocherky: monohrafyia. [Man and law: historical, general theoretical and civilist essays: monograph]. Kostroma : KHU im. N. A. Nekrasova. [In Russian].
6. Guyvan P.D. (2008). Subiektyvne materialne pravo ta yoho zviazok z strokamy isnuvanniam obiektyvnoho prava. [Subjective substantive law and its connection with the terms of existence of objective law]. Nashe parvo- Our law, 3, 75-78. [In Ukrainian].
7. Kharitonov Ye.O. (ed.). (2004). Grazhdankiy kodeks Ukrayny: kommentaryi. [Civil Code of Ukraine: comment]. Izd-vo vtoroe. Kharkov: Odysei, T. 1. [In Russian].
8. Kharytonov Ye. O. Nahorniak V. A. (2007). Deiaki problemni pytannia vyznachennia poniattia ta vydiv yurydychnykh faktiv u tsyvilnomu pravi. [Some problematic issues of defining the concept and types of legal facts in civil law]. Akt. probl. derzhavy i prava. Act. probl. state and law, 33, 7–18. [In Ukrainian].
9. Kharytonov Ye. O. (2008). Deiaki pytannia klasyfikatsii yurydychnykh faktiv. [Some questions of classification of legal facts]. Akt. probl. derzhavy i prava. Act. probl. state and law, 42, 73 — 81. [In Ukrainian].
10. Kostruba A.V. (2011). Naslidky pravoprypyniaiuchykh yurydychnykh faktiv u tsyvilnomu pravi Ukrainy. [Consequences of legal facts in civil law of Ukraine]. Chasopys Kyivskoho universytetu prava – Journal of Kyiv University of Law, 3, 147—151. [In Ukrainian].
11. Kostruba A. (2020). Yurydychnyi fakt. Yurydychni podii. [Legal fact. Legal events]. URL: https://zenodo.org/record/3864905#.Ygkymd9ByUk[In Ukrainian].
12. Kovalska V.S. (2014). Pidstavy zminy ta prypynennia simeinykh pravovidnosyn: monohrafiia. [Grounds for change and termination of family relationships: a monograph]. Khmelnytskyi: PP Melnyk A.A. [In Ukrainian].
13. Kovalska V. S. (2012). Yurydychni fakty-stany u simeinomu pravi: pytannia pravovoi pryrody. [Legal facts-states in family law: questions of legal nature]. Universytetski nauk. zapysky. University Sciences notes, 4(44), 162–168. [In Ukrainian].
14. Kharchenko H. H. (2015). Rechovi prava: monohrafiia. [Real rights: monograph]. Kyiv: Yurinkom Inter, [In Ukrainian].
15. Krasavchykov O.A. (1958). Yuridicheskie fakty v sovetskom grazhdanskom prave. [Legal facts in Soviet civil law]. Moskwa, Hosiuryzdat, [In Russian].
16. Lebedeva K.Yu. (2003). Iskovaya davnost v systeme grazhdansko-pravovykh srokov. [The statute of limitations in the system of civil law terms]. dyss. … kand. yuryd. Nauk, Tomsk, [In Russian].
17. Luts V.V. (1989). Sroky v hrazhdanskykh pravootnoshenyiakh. [Terms in civil legal relations]. Pravovedenye – Jurisprudence, 1, 37-43, [In Russian].
18. Luts V.V. (2003). Stroky i terminy v novomu Tsyvilnomu kodeksi Ukrainy. [Periods and terms in the new Civil Code of Ukraine]. Yurydychna Ukraina.- Legal Ukraine, 11, 3-8. [In Ukrainian].
19. Luts V.V. (2018). Metodolohichne znachennia katehorii «strok» i «termin» u tsyvilnomu pravi Ukrainy. [Methodological significance of the categories "term" and "term" in the civil law of Ukraine]. Chasopys tsyvilistyky. Journal of Civilization, 31, 80-87. [In Ukrainian].
20. Luts V.V. (1993). Stroky zakhystu tsyvilnykh prav. [Terms of protection of civil rights]. Konspekty lektsii zi spetskursu. Lviv. LDU. [In Ukrainian].
21. Mazurenko S. (2011). Pryntsyp vycherpannia prava yak pidstava obmezhennia pravomochnosti vlasnyka obiekta intelektualnoi vlasnosti. [The principle of exhaustion of law as a basis for limiting the authority of the owner of the object of intellectual property]. Iurydychnyi visnyk. Legal Bulletin, 1,.47-48. [In Ukrainian].
22. Otradnova O. O. (2014). Problemy vdoskonalennia mekhanizmu tsyvilno-pravovoho rehuliuvannia deliktnykh zoboviazan: monohrafiia. [Problems of improving the mechanism of civil law regulation of tort obligations: a monograph]. Kyiv: Yurinkom Inter, [In Ukrainian].
23. Panchenko S.S. (2015). Pravova pryroda stroku v tsyvilnomu pravi. Universytetski naukovi zapysky. [The legal nature of the term in civil law]. Khmelnytskyi universytet upravlinnia ta prava. University scientific notes. Khmelnytsky University of Management and Law, 55, 87-97. [In Ukrainian].
24. Parasiuk M.V., Parasiuk V.M., Hrabar N.M. (2020). Tsyvilne pravo Ukrainy (zahalna chastyna) (u skhemakh ta tablytsiakh). [Civil law of Ukraine (general part) (in diagrams and tables)]. Lviv : Rastr-7, [In Ukrainian].
25. Pleniuk M., Kostruba A. (2018). Yurydychni fakty v doktryni pryvatnoho prava v Ukraini. Monohrafiia. [Legal facts in the doctrine of private law in Ukraine. Monograph]. Kyiv: Naukovodoslidnyi instytut pryvatnoho prava i pidpryiemnytstva imeni akademika F. H. Burchaka NAPrN Ukrainy, [In Ukrainian].
26. Pleniuk M.D. (2016). Pidstavy vynyknennia zoboviazalnykh pravovidnosyn v mekhanizmi pravovoho rehuliuvannia: monohrafiia. [Grounds for the emergence of binding legal relations in the mechanism of legal regulation: a monograph]. Kyiv: NDI pryvatnoho prava i pidpryiemnytstva imeni akademika F.H.Burchaka NAPrN Ukrainy. [In Ukrainian].
27. Riabov A.E. (2005). Yuridicheskie fakty v mekhanizme pravovogo rehulirovanyia. [Legal facts in the mechanism of legal regulation]. Avtoreferat dyss. kand. yuryd. nauk. Nyzhnyi Novhorod, [In Russian].
28. Sanfylyppo Ch. (2002). Kurs rymskoho chastnoho prava. [Course of Roman private law]. Moskwa: BEK.2002. [In Russian].
29. Shershenevych H.F. (1914). Uchebnyk russkoho hrazhdanskoho prava. [Textbook of Russian civil law]. Moskwa, T.1 izd. 11-e. [In Russian].
30. Shevchenko Y.V. (ed.). (2003). Tsyvilne pravo Ukrainy. Akademichnyi kurs. [Civil law of Ukraine. Academic course]. Pidruchnyk u 2-kh tomakh. Kyiv. Kontsern «Vydavnychyi Dim «In Yure», [In Ukrainian].
31. Shevchyshyn O. (2018). Zmist pravosubiektnosti nepovnolitnikh osib yak peredumova diisnosti pravochyniv. [The content of the legal personality of minors as a prerequisite for the validity of transactions]. Pidpryiemnytstvo, hospodarstvo i pravo. Entrepreneurship, economy and law, 4, 74-79 [In Ukrainian].
32. Shovkova O.V. (2008). Pozovna davnist yak riznovyd tsyvilno-pravovykh strokiv. [Statute of limitations as a kind of civil law terms]. Avtoref. .. kand. yuryd. nauk. Kharkiv, [In Ukrainian].
33. Sukhanov E.A. (ed.). (2000). Hrazhdanskoe pravo. [Civil law]. Uchebnyk v 2-kh t2-e yzd-e. pererab y dopol. Moskwa: BEK, T.1. [In Russian].
34. Surzhenko O.A. (1998). Uslovye o srokakh v dogovornyh obiazatelstvah. Prosrochka vipolnenyia obiazatelstva [Condition of terms in contractual obligations. Delay in fulfillment of obligations]. Problemy zakonnosty – Problems of legality, 33, 80-84, [In Russian].
35. Tkachenko V.V. (2020). Pravosubiektnist v mizhnarodnomu pryvatnomu pravi. [Legal personality in private international law]. Yurydychnyi naukovyi elektronnyi zhurnal- Legal scientific electronic journal, 3, 470-473. [In Ukrainian].
36. Vakhonieva T. (2003). Poniattia ta yurydychna pryroda strokiv (terminiv) za novym tsyvilnym zakonodavstvom Ukrainy. [The concept and legal nature of terms (terms) under the new civil legislation of Ukraine]. Pravo Ukrainy. Law of Ukraine, 12, 40-44. [In Ukrainian].
37.Yanovytska G.B., Kuchera V.O. (ed.). (2014). Tsyvilne pravo Ukrainy: pidruchnyk. [Civil law of Ukraine: textbook]. Lviv: «Novyi Svit-2000», [In Ukrainian].
38. Yarotskyi V. L. (2018). Retsenziia na monohrafiiu P. D. Guyvana «Teoretychni pytannia strokiv u pryvatnomu pravi». [Review of P.D. Guyvan's monograph "Theoretical questions of terms in private law"]. Pidpryiemnytstvo, hospodarstvo i pravo. – Entrepreneurship, Economy and Law, 11, 226-229. [In Ukrainian].
39. Yuksha Ya.A. (2008). Sroki v grazhdanskom prave. Poniatie, vidy, poriadok ischislenyia. [Terms in civil law. The concept, types, order of calculation]. Zhurnal rossyiskoho prava -Journal of Russian law, 4, 23-24. [In Russian].
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Opublikowane
2022-08-30
Jak cytować
Guyvan, P. (2022). ON THE LEGAL RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEGAL FACTS AND CIVIL LAW TERMS. Periodyk Naukowy Akademii Polonijnej, 52(3), 132-145. https://doi.org/10.23856/5218
Dział
INNOWACJA, PRACA, SPOŁECZEŃSTWO
